Scaling and root planing is a specialized deep cleaning treatment designed to address gum disease in its earlier stages, preventing further progression and helping maintain oral health. If you are noticing symptoms of gum disease, such as red, swollen or bleeding gums, scaling and root planing can be an effective, nonsurgical way to improve your gum health and stop the spread of harmful bacteria.
The scaling and root planing process involves two key steps:
Scaling: During scaling, our dentist or dental hygienist carefully removes plaque and tartar buildup from the surfaces of your teeth and along the gumline. Tartar, also known as calculus, can harden on your teeth and irritate your gums, leading to inflammation and infection. Scaling eliminates this harmful buildup, creating a healthier environment for your gums.
Root Planing: The next step, root planing, focuses on cleaning and smoothing the roots of your teeth, which sit below the gumline. Bacterial toxins can attach to these rough surfaces, contributing to gum irritation and inflammation. By smoothing these surfaces, root planing removes toxins and discourages bacteria from reattaching. This process not only helps your gums reattach to your teeth but also reduces the depth of periodontal pockets, where bacteria can thrive.
Scaling and root planing may be completed over several appointments, with each session addressing one section of the mouth. This phased approach allows for thorough cleaning while also helping to minimize any discomfort during and after treatment. Local anesthetic and other comfort options are available to ensure that you feel relaxed and pain-free throughout the procedure.
In some cases, scaling and root planing may be combined with additional periodontal therapies, such as localized antibiotic treatment, to further manage bacteria and inflammation. For many individuals, this combination therapy provides a comprehensive approach to treating gum disease and reducing the risk of recurrence.
The benefits of scaling and root planing go beyond just cleaning; this treatment also helps protect the health of your gums, teeth and overall oral structure. By maintaining a healthy gum line, you support the stability of your teeth and reduce the risk of bone loss. This treatment is highly effective for preventing more invasive procedures, such as surgery, when gum disease is caught and treated early.
If you would like to learn more about how scaling and root planing in Tempe, Arizona, can benefit your oral health or to schedule your appointment with Dr. Matthew Phillips, please contact 3rd Set Smiles at 480-334-2752. Our team is here to help you take a proactive step toward better gum health.